UN report :Syrian Refugees in Lebanon surpass One Million


03-04-2014 11:06 AM

Ammon News - AMMONNEWS - The number of Syrians registered as refugees in Lebanon after fleeing war in their country has surpassed one million, UN refugee agency said on Thursday.

Refugees from Syria now equal one-quarter of the resident population, with over 220 Syrian refugees for every 1,000 Lebanese residents, UNHCR report revealed, warning that most of them live in poverty and depend on aid for survival.

The report added that the influx is accelerating. In April 2012, there were 18,000 Syrian refugees in Lebanon; by April 2013, there were 356,000, and now, in April 2014, 1 million. Every day, UNHCR in Lebanon registers 2,500 new refugees: more than one person a minute,the report added.

The UN agency said the figure is "a devastating milestone worsened by rapidly depleting resources and a host community stretched to breaking point".

The impact on Lebanon has been immense. The country has experienced serious economic shocks due to the conflict in Syria, including a decline in trade, tourism and investment and an increase in public expenditures. Public services are struggling to meet increased demand, with health, education, electricity, and water and sanitation particularly taxed.

Children make up half the Syrian refugee population in Lebanon. The number of school-aged children is now over 400,000, eclipsing the number of Lebanese children in public schools. These schools have opened their doors to over 100,000 refugees, yet the ability to accept more is severely limited.

Local communities feel the strain of the influx of refugees most directly, with many towns and villages now having more refugees than Lebanese. Across the country, critical infrastructure is stretched to its limits, affecting refugees and Lebanese alike.

Sanitation and waste management have been severely weakened, clinics and hospitals are overstretched, and water supplies depleted. Wages are falling due increase labour supply,the report concluded.

*Petra




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